About the American Shorthair
The American Shorthair descends from cats brought to North America by early European settlers in the 1600s. These cats were working animals — kept on ships and in homes to control rodents — and their hardy, adaptable nature made them ideal for the New World.
The breed was officially recognized in the early 1900s and renamed "American Shorthair" in 1966 to distinguish it from generic mixed-breed cats. Today, they're one of the most popular family cats in the United States.
Temperament and personality
American Shorthairs are the classic family cat. They're easygoing, adaptable, and get along with children, dogs, and other cats. They're playful without being demanding and affectionate without being clingy — a perfect middle ground.
- Easygoing: Adapt to almost any household.
- Playful: Enjoy interactive toys but are happy to entertain themselves.
- Affectionate: Enjoy lap time but aren't demanding.
- Hardy: Fewer health problems than most breeds.
Size and appearance
American Shorthairs stand 10–12 inches tall and weigh 7–15 pounds. They have a muscular, athletic build, a broad face, and a short, dense coat that comes in over 80 different colors and patterns — including the famous silver tabby.
Their sturdy build reflects their working-cat heritage.
Care and grooming
Their short coat needs only weekly brushing to remove loose hair. They shed moderately year-round, with heavier shedding in spring.
Health-wise, they're one of the healthiest cat breeds, with a lifespan of 15–20 years. They're prone to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), but less so than many other breeds.
Is an American Shorthair right for you?
American Shorthairs are ideal if you want a healthy, easygoing, all-purpose family cat. They're pretty much ideal for any household — first-time cat owners, families with kids, apartments, or homes with other pets.
Naming your American Shorthair
American Shorthairs suit classic, friendly names — think Max, Bella, Charlie, or Lucy. Try our generator to browse by vibe.